The effect of proctodeal gland foam addition to fresh net or diluted semen supplemented with (DMA) dimethylacetamide. on morphology and fertilising potency of quail spermatozoa was evaluated. Every stage of quail semen preparation caused an increase in sperm deformations. The addition of foam. https://wholelatteslovers.shop/product-category/refurbished-espresso-machine-semi-prosumer/